Why Taiwan Matters - Taiwan’s Identity and Global Stakes

First Impression | Synopsis | Book Review | Book Details

First Impression

Star Rating: 🌟🌟🌟🌟 - 4 stars (see my rating system)

Genre: Non-Fiction, History

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Synopsis

Kerry Brown’s Why Taiwan Matters offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of Taiwan’s historical, political, and cultural evolution, emphasizing its pivotal role in contemporary geopolitics. From its origins as a colonial outpost to its rise as a democratic and economic powerhouse, the book highlights Taiwan’s unique identity shaped by Eastern and Western influences. Brown examines the relationship between Taiwan, the People’s Republic of China, and the United States, emphasizing the island’s strategic importance due to its semiconductor dominance and democratic values.

With Beijing’s increasing assertiveness and Taiwan’s quest for global recognition, the book underscores the geopolitical tensions and potential for conflict that could escalate into a global crisis. Brown provides historical context, avoiding prescriptive solutions, and stresses the need for patience and prudence to prevent catastrophic outcomes, making the book an essential primer for understanding Taiwan’s significance in global affairs.

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Book Review

I’ll preface this review by saying that I love reading history and non-fiction books about destinations I’m about to visit. However, I’m far from an expert in political science, and history was probably one of my weakest subjects in school. With minimal prior knowledge of Taiwan and its history, I found this book to be the perfect primer, offering just enough depth to understand the complexities of the current state of affairs.

The concise list of key historical events at the beginning was a key helper for me. It provided an excellent reference point whenever I felt overwhelmed by the details in the book, helping me stay grounded in the broader context. That said, I wish a similar upfront list of Taiwanese presidents or political parties had been included. I found myself flipping back frequently to keep track of the names and affiliations, which could have been avoided with a quick-reference guide.

Main Takeaways

  1. Brown’s analogy about Taiwanese identity was one of the key takeaways for me. He compares it to being a New Yorker and also American (a stronger association) versus being British and European (a looser one). The book vividly illustrates the growing sentiment of “I am Taiwanese” over “I am Chinese,” particularly in recent years.
  2. Taiwan’s global significance, especially as a producer of over 90% of the world’s semiconductors, is a recurring theme. This dominance underscores why maintaining the delicate balancing act in the face of potential invasion from China is so critical. Both China and other global economies rely heavily on Taiwan’s technological output, making its position vital yet precarious.
  3. The ambiguous status of Taiwan—whether it is an independent country or a part of China—requires careful preservation as a delicate and perilous stalemate. Brown encapsulates this tension perfectly, stating, “For today, strenuous defense of the stalemate is all that we can meaningfully do; anything else is insanity.”

TLDR

Overall, the book provided an insightful and accessible introduction to Taiwan’s history and its current geopolitical challenges. It’s a great choice for anyone looking to understand Taiwan, whether for travel or general interest.

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Book Details

  • Genre: Non-Fiction
  • Publishing Date/ Release Date: January 28, 2024
  • Format: ARC, Book
  • Length: 272 pages

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